React Native App Development: Benefits, Challenges and Mistakes to Avoid!
React Native is
undoubtedly one of the most widely used cross-platform frameworks for creating
native-like apps. This
framework can be easily used for developing brand-new apps from scratch and
even in existing iOS or Android projects. So, it is immensely
popular and loved by the beginners as well as experienced developers. Consequently, the
demand for React Native development services
is on the rise across the globe. Here are the top benefits it offers
to one and all.
Foremost Advantages of React Native app development
· Use of JavaScript and easy learning curve, especially for new developers
· Code re-usability for a speedy development process
· Pre-built components and third-party plugins to create feature-packed good-quality apps from scratch
· Creation of performance-based apps with higher reliability and stability
· Technical goodies like modular architecture, declarative coding style, and ‘hot-reload’ feature to enhance the productivity of React Native app developers
· Rich and friendly UI/UX design
· Powerful and knowledgeable community to support
· An easy and direct installation method
· Faster time-to-market
· Creates solutions that allow adaptation to Android and iOS along with smart TVs, VR devices, etc., since it is a cross-platform framework
With so many outstanding
advantages to offer, this framework has a bright future. But like any other
framework, there are several challenges or limitations that are inherently associated
with React Native app development. Here we have
outlined a few of them.
Probable Challenges in the React Native App Development Process
One of the
challenges in this framework is the dependency on native app developers,
especially while dealing with complex and heavy computational processes. Another
challenge, rather limitation, is that this framework does not support parallel
threading or multiprocessing. So the performance of the apps slows down while
executing multiple processes simultaneously.
Also, the
abstraction layers in React Native have certain limitations. They have a dependency
on third-party services and libraries. Finding bugs in abstraction layers is
quite difficult; hence resolving them too is time-consuming. Another challenge while
using this framework is faced during iOS deployment since testing the iPhone
apps on any other testing service except Apple’s Testflight is quite annoying.
Despite these
challenges, React Native is a preferred choice of React
Native app development services for writing robust natively rendered
apps. Moreover, these challenges can be handled well by experienced developers, whereas, a fresher or an unskilled developer
tends to make more mistakes.
So, for the
development of a flawless end-product, it is essential especially for new
developers to be aware of these mistakes in advance. So let us have a glimpse
at the probable mistakes that could be avoided during the creation of React
Native apps.
Improper
image optimization
Image optimization, despite being a crucial
step in app development, is commonly ignored by the developers. But optimizing
the images is necessary for reducing the load time of images. It helps in resizing
the images locally and then allows uploading them automatically on the cloud
storage like Amazon S3 by server. After this, the developers get a CDN link that
can be returned through the API. This entire process makes the app lightweight
and boosts app performance.
Presence
of console log statements
Console log statements allow the React Native app developers to
easily detect bugs while debugging. These make the apps glitch-free while app
execution stages. These also help to understand the reasons behind the low
performance of the apps. But, in case the developers fail to remove the log
statements after completion of the debugging process, it can cause blunders. If
the logics and the render methods are kept inside the apps, they can lead to
congestion in the JavaScript thread and ultimately slow down the app performance.
Inappropriate
Redux store planning
Redux is quite useful in React Native for managing
the apps effectively, handling and storing the gathered data correctly,
debugging app states, etc. But Redux must be planned well for utilizing it to
the fullest, or it may lead to issues, especially in small projects. This is so
because Redux demands writing long codes even for the smallest of
modifications. So, it isn’t suited much for small scale projects but is a good
choice for larger apps and projects.
Inaccurate
or Wrong Project Estimation
The chances of making mistakes while project estimation in React Native are higher for various reasons as given below:
· The layouts and structures of app pages for iOS and Android are different. Also, several common components can be interchangeably used for development but the design of the app in most cases will not be alike. As a result, estimation for both platforms can be different.
· The code to be written in React Native is usually larger as compared to the code required in the development of a Hybrid app on Cordova. In such cases, the assessment of the validation layout also must be considered.
· All the endpoints offered by the backend must be checked. Other vitals like understanding the data structure, connecting the entities, handling of the logic, etc. must be considered during estimating the project.
If the React Native developers are not aware of these differences, they can estimate incorrect dates for project completion, leading to hassle in the later stages.
Utilization
of stateless components
A stateless component means that the
components don’t extend any class. These always render the same thing and print
out only what is provided to them through props. These are also called as dumb
components. But, stateless components can be implemented faster, reduce the amount
of boilerplate code to be written, and enable easy testing. In the app creation
process, it is advisable to use pure components instead of stateless
components. This is so because, for stateless components, rendering happens
after the re-rendering of the parent component. But for pure components,
re-rendering takes place when a change is detected in the states or props.
Not
verifying external module codes
React
Native app developers commonly use external modules as this makes the
development faster and easier and thus, saves time. But these modules may not
work as expected or even break at times. Hence, the developers must read and
verify external module codes before using them.
Not
considering unit testing
One of the most common mistakes developers can
commit during the React Native app development process is not writing a unit test. The apps can still function
irrespective of whether unit tests are conducted or not, but such apps may not
provide a great experience to the users and could be less competent in the
market. Unit testing enables assessing different parts and functionalities of
the apps and ensure they work as expected. It also helps to detect bugs in
advance and make sure that the app segments run independently.
Final Words:
React Native has the
potential to become “The Best” framework amongst all the available frameworks
in the market. It is already being used by big players like Facebook, Delivery.com, UberEats, Bloomberg, Skype,
Instagram, Tesla, and many more. It has some downsides as well, but
those can be minimized to a great extent if every React
Native app development company trains its developers on diligently handling the
common mistakes well in advance.
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